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What Is Object Repository In Selenium

Software Testing

What Is Object Repository In Selenium

Understanding Object Repository in Selenium

What Is Object Repository In Selenium

In Selenium, an object repository is a centralized location where the web elements of an application under test are stored for easier maintenance and reuse. It serves as a structured way to manage locators and improves the maintainability of test scripts by separating object identification from test logic. By using an object repository, testers can easily make changes to the locators without impacting test scripts, encouraging code reusability and reducing duplication. This results in more efficient test automation scripts and reduces the effort required for maintenance.

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1 - Object repository in Selenium is a centralized location where all the objects or elements of an application under test are stored. It helps in maintaining and organizing the various objects and their locators in a systematic manner.

2) The object repository stores information such as XPath, ID, name, etc., which are used to identify the web elements on a web page.

3) By using object repository, testers can easily access and reuse the objects across multiple test scripts without the need to redefine them each time.

4) It improves test maintenance as any changes in the application's objects can be updated in the object repository, and it will reflect in all the test scripts using those objects.

5) Object repository can be of two types   local and centralized. Local repositories are specific to a particular test script, while centralized repositories can be shared across multiple test scripts.

6) It helps in enhancing the modularity of test scripts by segregating the object identification logic from the test script logic.

7) Object repository eliminates the need for hardcoding the locators directly in the test scripts, making them more maintainable and readable.

8) Test automation frameworks like Page Object Model (POM) utilize object repositories to store and manage web elements efficiently.

9) Object repository is a key component in creating robust and scalable automated test suites, especially for large web applications with numerous elements.

10) It plays a crucial role in achieving reusability, readability, and maintainability in test automation projects.

11) A well structured object repository can significantly reduce the effort required for test script maintenance and updates.

12) Testers can organize the objects in the repository based on the page or functionality they belong to, making it easier to locate and update specific objects.

13) Object repository increases the efficiency of test script development by providing a centralized location for storing and managing web elements.

14) It acts as a bridge between the test scripts and the application under test, helping in establishing a reliable and stable automation framework.

15) Students attending a training program on Selenium should understand the importance of object repositories and learn how to effectively utilize them to create maintainable and scalable automated tests for web applications.

 

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