Css Basic Interview Questions
Essential CSS Interview Questions
Css Basic Interview Questions
In CSS interviews, candidates can expect to be asked about fundamental concepts such as selectors, inheritance, specificity, and the box model. Interviewers may inquire about different ways to center elements on a page, techniques for creating responsive layouts, and knowledge of popular CSS frameworks. Candidates should also be prepared to discuss the difference between inline and block elements, the importance of using semantic HTML, and best practices for managing and organizing CSS code. It is essential for applicants to showcase their ability to problem-solve, write clean and efficient CSS code, and demonstrate an understanding of how CSS interacts with HTML and JavaScript in web development projects.
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1 - What is the box model in CSS?
The box model in CSS consists of margins, borders, padding, and the actual content area of an element. When you set the width and height of an element, you are actually setting the width and height of the content area. Margins sit outside the border of an element, while padding is the space between the content area and the border.
2) Explain the difference between padding and margin.
Padding is the space between the content of an element and its border, while margin is the space outside the border of an element. Padding affects the inside of the border, providing space between the content and the border, while margin affects the outside of the border, creating space between the element and other elements.
3) What is the difference between `display: block` and `display: inline`?
Elements with `display: block` take up the full width available and start on a new line, while elements with `display: inline` only take up as much width as necessary and do not start on a new line. Block elements can have margins, padding, and line breaks, whereas inline elements do not.
4) Explain the concept of CSS specificity.
CSS specificity determines which style rule applies to an element when multiple rules have conflicting selectors. Specificity is based on the selector types (ID, class, element), with IDs having the highest specificity, followed by classes and attributes, and then elements. Inline styles have the highest specificity, overriding external and internal stylesheets.
5) What is the purpose of Z index in CSS?
Z index is a CSS property that controls the stacking order of positioned elements on a web page. It specifies the stack level of an element, allowing you to control which elements overlap and appear in front of others. Elements with a higher Z index value appear on top of elements with lower values.
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