What Is Difference Between Manual And Automation Testing With Examples
Understanding Manual and Automation Testing with Examples
What Is Difference Between Manual And Automation Testing With Examples
Manual testing is a process where testers manually execute test cases without using any automation tools. Testers test the software to identify bugs, defects, and issues by following specific test scenarios. On the other hand, automation testing involves using tools to execute test cases, compare actual and expected results, and manage test data. Automation testing is suitable for repetitive tasks, complex scenarios, and large projects to improve efficiency and accuracy. For example, in manual testing, testers would click through a website to ensure all links work correctly, while in automation testing, a script can be created to perform the same task automatically and at scale.
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1 - Manual testing involves a tester manually executing test cases to identify defects in the software, while automation testing involves using tools to execute test cases automatically.
2) In manual testing, test cases need to be executed manually by a human tester, which can be time consuming and labor intensive. Automation testing, on the other hand, can execute test cases much faster and repeatedly without human intervention.
3) Manual testing is more suitable for ad hoc or exploratory testing where human judgment and intuition are required. Automation testing is ideal for repetitive tests, regression testing, and large test suites.
4) Manual testing requires manual creation and execution of test scripts and test data, whereas automation testing involves creating scripts that can be re used and executed with minimal manual intervention.
5) Automation testing can provide faster feedback on the quality of the software being tested, as it can run tests quickly and efficiently. Manual testing may take longer to provide results.
6) Manual testing is more suitable for user interface testing, usability testing, and exploratory testing where human observation is crucial. Automation testing is better suited for load testing, performance testing, and regression testing.
7) Manual testing does not require programming knowledge, whereas automation testing requires scripting skills to develop automated test scripts.
8) Examples of manual testing include exploratory testing, user acceptance testing, and usability testing. Examples of automation testing include regression testing, load testing, and API testing.
9) Automation testing tools such as Selenium, Appium, and JUnit are commonly used for automating test cases. Manual testing may involve the use of tools like JIRA for test case management and bug tracking.
10) A training program for students should cover both manual and automation testing concepts, tools, and techniques to provide a comprehensive understanding of software testing practices. This will enable students to choose the most appropriate testing approach based on the project requirements and constraints. Practical hands on experience with tools and real world examples will enhance their skills and prepare them for a career in software testing.
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