Manual Testing Scenario Based Interview Questions
Common Manual Testing Scenario Based Interview Questions
Manual Testing Scenario Based Interview Questions
Manual Testing Scenario Based Interview Questions are questions that are asked to assess the candidate's knowledge and understanding of testing scenarios in a real-world context. In these types of questions, the interviewer provides a specific scenario and asks the candidate to explain the steps they would take to test the software or application in that situation. These questions help the interviewer gauge the candidate's problem-solving skills, testing methodology, and ability to handle different scenarios. It also reveals the candidate's understanding of the system under test and their experience in performing manual testing tasks. These types of questions are common in software testing interviews and are an effective way to assess a candidate's suitability for a manual testing role.
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1 - What is the difference between System Testing and System Integration Testing?
System Testing involves testing the complete system as a whole, while System Integration Testing focuses on testing the interfaces and interactions between different components of the system.
2) How do you prioritize test cases during regression testing?
Regression testing is done to ensure that new changes to the system do not have any negative impact on existing functionalities. Test cases are prioritized based on the risk involved and the criticality of the affected functionalities.
3) Can you explain the difference between black box testing and white box testing?
Black box testing is done from an end user perspective, without having knowledge of the internal structure of the system. White box testing, on the other hand, requires knowledge of the internal code and is mostly done by developers.
4) How do you handle testing in an agile development environment?
Agile testing involves continuous involvement of testers throughout the development process, with shorter release cycles. Testers work closely with developers and are involved in requirement analysis, planning, and execution of test cases.
5) What is the importance of a test plan in the testing process?
A test plan is a document that outlines the approach, scope, and objectives of testing. It helps in better understanding and proper execution of the testing process, ensuring coverage of all critical functionalities.
6) How do you ensure adequate test coverage?
Test coverage is the measure of how much of the system has been tested. It can be achieved by prioritizing and selecting relevant test cases, conducting exploratory testing, and performing risk based testing.
7) What is a Test Case and how is it different from a Test Scenario?
A test case is a detailed description of steps to be executed, expected results, and actual results to be recorded. A test scenario is a collection of test cases that represent a real life usage scenario.
8) How do you perform load testing?
Load testing is done to evaluate the system's performance under normal and peak usage conditions. It involves simulating user traffic and measuring the response time, throughput, and resource usage.
9) How do you handle defects identified during testing?
Defects should be logged and tracked in a defect tracking tool. Testers should provide detailed information about the issue, including steps to reproduce it, and prioritize the fixes accordingly.
10) What is the difference between a validation and verification?
Validation refers to checking if the system meets the user's requirements, while verification is the process of checking if the system adheres to its technical specifications.
11) How do you ensure the reliability of test data?
Test data should be representative of real life scenarios and should cover boundary and corner cases. It should also be easily reusable, maintainable, and anonymized to ensure data privacy.
12) What are the best practices for writing effective test cases?
Test cases should be simple, concise, and unambiguous. They should cover both positive and negative scenarios, be easily understandable by all team members, and have clearly defined expected results.
13) How do you identify and mitigate risks during testing?
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Identifying risks involves analyzing the system's technical, operational, and business complexities. Once identified, risk mitigation strategies can be planned and implemented, and the progress monitored throughout testing.
14) What is the role of a Test Lead in the testing process?
A Test Lead is responsible for coordinating the testing process, assigning tasks to team members, tracking progress, and reporting results to stakeholders. They also ensure the adherence to testing standards and best practices.
15) What is defect tracking and how do you manage it?
Defect tracking is the process of recording, monitoring, and managing the issues identified during testing. It involves logging defects in a tool, assigning priorities, tracking their progress, and verifying fixes.
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